Izicindezeli zolimi zingamathuluzi abalulekile asetshenziswa ekuhlolweni kwezokwelapha, ikakhulukazi ekuhloleni okubonakalayo komlomo nomphimbo. Ngokuvamile zenziwe ngokhuni, ipulasitiki, noma insimbi. Izinto ezisetshenziswayo ezihlukene zidinga imigomo ethile yokugcina ukuze kuqinisekiswe inhlanzeko, ukuphepha, nokusebenza ngempumelelo.
Izidingo Zemvelo
Izicindezeli zolimi kufanele zigcinwe endaweni eyomile, engena umoya, futhi ehlanzekile ukuze kugwenywe umswakama ongabangela isikhunta (ikakhulukazi kwezingodo) noma ukugqwala kwensimbi. Izinga lokushisa elifanele lesitoreji liyi-18-25℃, futhi umswakama ohlobene kufanele ugcinwe phakathi kuka-40% no-60%. Izindawo zokugcina kufanele zibe kude nezibulala-magciwane zamakhemikhali, izinto ezonakalisayo, kanye nokukhanya kwelanga okuqondile ukuze kuvinjelwe ukuwohloka kwempahla noma izinguquko ekusebenzeni.
Ukuhlukaniswa kanye Nesitoreji
Izinciphisi zolimi zepulasitiki ezilahlwayo ngokuvamile zihlinzekwa ngazinye zipakishwe. Uma zingavulwa, zingagcinwa kukhabethe eliyinyumba noma ithreyi yokwelapha. Uma sezivuliwe, kufanele zimakwe ngedethi yokuphelelwa yisikhathi futhi zisetshenziswe ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka. Uma isinciphisi solimi sokhuni sizophinda sisetshenziswe, kufanele sihlanzwe kahle futhi sifakwe inzalo ekushiseni okuphezulu. Ngemuva kwalokho kufanele ibekwe iqonde endaweni yokomisa noma ibekwe phansi ethreyini engenalutho ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuhamba komoya futhi kuvimbele ukukhula kwamagciwane. Izicindezeli zolimi lwensimbi kufanele zifakwe inzalo, zesulwe zome, futhi zigcinwe esitsheni esivalekile, esikwazi ukumelana ne-oxidation{5}.
Ukuhlola kanye Nokunakekela Okuvamile
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi iyiphi impahla, izinciphisi zolimi kufanele zihlolwe njalo ubuqotho ngenkathi zigcinwe. Izicindezeli zolimi zokhuni ezibonisa imifantu noma isikhunta kufanele zilahlwe ngokushesha; epulasitiki kufanele ihlolwe ukuthi i-brittleness ngenxa yokuguga; kanye nezinsimbi kufanele zihlolwe ukuthi azikho izimpawu ze-oxidation. Kunconywa ukuhlanza indawo yokugcina futhi uhlele kabusha isitoreji njalo ngekota, uqinisekisa ukuthi amalebula abonakala ngokucacile.
Ukuphatha isitoreji ngendlela efanele akugcini nje ngokunweba ubude besikhathi sokuphila kwezicindezeli zolimi kodwa futhi kubalulekile ekuvimbeleni-ukutheleleka ngezifo. Kokubili izikhungo zezokwelapha kanye nemindeni kufanele ibeke phambili lo mkhuba.